Homeschooling middle school years are an exciting time of growth and exploration for kids. It’s a phase where they start to understand the world around them on a deeper level, and it’s the perfect time to introduce foundational concepts in science and social studies. So, what should you be focusing on to build a solid academic foundation for your middle schooler? Let’s break it down!
Science: Observation, Interpretation, and Exploration
One of the key concepts in middle school science is understanding the scientific method, which involves observing, interpreting, and then observing again. It’s important for students to learn that science is not just about memorizing facts; it’s about continually exploring and understanding the world.
Core Areas to Focus On:
General Science: This can include basic physical science, biology, and even anatomy. A strong understanding of anatomy is essential because kids are learning about their bodies and the changes that happen as they grow.
Hands-On Learning: Encouraging hands-on activities such as experiments and lab reports is vital for reinforcing the concepts students are learning. They’ll also use these skills to present and communicate their findings.
As you guide your middle schooler through these subjects, consider their personal interests and curiosities. Science is a great area for delight-directed learning—whether they’re fascinated by clouds and meteorology, or have an interest in space and astronomy. If they are inclined towards anatomy, exploring the human body in-depth is a great way to keep them engaged.
Popular Science Resources:
Janice Van Cleave’s Books: These are fantastic for hands-on exploration in physics, chemistry, and other science subjects.
Apologia Science: Known for its comprehensive content, Apologia covers a wide range of science topics with an emphasis on a Christian worldview.
Master Books – God's Design for Science Series: This is a great resource for physical science that is both engaging and easy to understand.
Middle School Chemistry by ACS: For a secular approach, this free online curriculum offers experiments, activities, and videos for students to learn chemistry in a fun and engaging way.
Remember, the goal in middle school science is not just to teach facts but to develop analytical thinking and help your child start to think like a scientist. Encourage them to ask questions, explore, and make observations—this will lay the groundwork for their high school studies.
Social Studies: Understanding the World Through History and Geography while Homeschooling Middle School
Middle school is the time to delve into history and geography. This is the stage where students will start to understand how societies have shaped the world and how different cultures influence each other.
Core Areas to Focus On:
U.S. and World History: In most cases, middle schoolers will focus on U.S. History for one year and World History for the next. This is a great time to introduce important historical events and figures.
Geography: Learning geography helps students understand how people interact with the world around them. Geography can also be integrated into history lessons to make the learning experience more engaging.
Curriculum Suggestions:
Beautiful Feet Books: This curriculum integrates literature into social studies, which can be an engaging way to learn about history.
Notgrass History: Known for its high-quality reading materials, Notgrass covers both U.S. and world history and integrates Bible study as well.
The Good and the Beautiful: This curriculum covers a broad range of subjects, including history, and emphasizes a wholesome approach to learning.
Gather Round: If you’re looking for unit studies, Gather Round is a great choice. Their unit studies can be customized to fit your child’s interests, and they offer free samples to get a feel for what works best for your family.
Geography is an area where you can get creative. Using resources like Exploring the World Through Cartography can help your child learn both map drawing and cultural history. Plus, a timeline of events can help show the bigger picture of what was happening around the world during the same time period.
Engaging With the World: Beyond Textbooks
Middle school is also a great time to expand beyond textbooks and bring subjects to life. This is where creativity can really shine. Here are some additional ways to make these subjects come alive:
Field Trips: Whether it’s a museum visit, a historical site, or a nature walk, field trips are a great way to bring history and science to life.
Volunteering: Volunteer opportunities give students a sense of purpose and responsibility, helping them understand their role in the community.
Co-op Jobs: If your middle schooler is involved in a homeschool co-op, getting a small job there can teach them valuable skills and responsibility.
Starting a Business: Encouraging entrepreneurial activities, such as selling homemade products or offering services like babysitting or pet sitting, can help kids develop independence and life skills.
Life Skills and Social Development
Along with academics, it’s important to develop life skills during the middle school years. This includes physical education, artistic expression through music and art, and building character through Bible study and volunteering. It’s also a time to foster social skills through group activities and cooperative learning experiences.
Balancing Fun and Learning
While academics are important, it’s equally vital to remember that middle school students are still kids. They need time to play, have fun, and enjoy being silly with their siblings. Keep up the field trips, read-alouds, and activities that make your homeschooling experience unique.
As you support your child during these years, don’t forget that the most important thing is to focus on relationship-building. These years are about nurturing your child's independence and confidence, all while maintaining a safe and loving home environment.
Supporting Your Middle Schooler’s Growth
The middle school years are a time of transition, growth, and discovery. By focusing on science and social studies in engaging and hands-on ways, you’re setting the stage for future academic success. At the same time, don’t forget to support their social, emotional, and personal development. Whether it's through volunteer work, co-op jobs, or fun learning experiences, these years are about laying the foundation for both their education and their future independence.